tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11061000435326900932024-03-07T20:55:33.401-08:00Best college application essayJane Austen Essay Topics High Schoolcarlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.comBlogger36125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-86286580176845855132020-08-24T18:07:00.001-07:002020-08-24T18:07:04.008-07:00Challenges and Rewards of Learning a Secondary Language free essay sampleDifficulties and Axia College of University of Phoenix People learn dialects in various manners, and it is essential to consider different learning choices to build an individualââ¬â¢s potential for progress. Learning an auxiliary language can improve personal satisfaction Learning another dialect has numerous advantages; professional success, spanning correspondence holes, and fortifying fundamental abilities. ââ¬Å"What hypothesis suggests, basically, is that language procurement, first or second, happens when perception of genuine messages happens, and when the secure isn't ââ¬Ëon the defensiveââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ composed Steven D. composing an assistance plan Krashner (1981) Many managers search for bilingual workers to improve their business promoting and deals outreach. As the world psychologists because of the expansion of electronic capacities, managers search for workers who can assist them with crossing over the correspondence hole. The United States itself is a blend of various dialects and societies. These businesses are in various areas of chances, they can be in the retail division, transportation, the travel industry, organization, secretarial administrations, advertising, showcasing deals, banking and bookkeeping, interpretations, or law, and instructing. Every ha its own one of a kind arrangement of business and client needs rotating around bona fide language correspondence. Discretionary approaches to gain proficiency with an unknown dialect Current language learning programs incorporate submersion, PC projects, and formal classes. Each sort of learning offers understudies qualities dependent on venture of time, cash, and assets. By evaluating and understanding oneââ¬â¢s favored learning style it is conceivable to influence the learning result decidedly and increment the venture return. We should have receptive outlooks to get familiar with the way that is best for every person. One of the approaches to gain proficiency with another dialect is through inundation into the social of the language of decision. The instructors utilize an immense collection of instructing procedures to assist the members with learning the new dialect. The member goes through the greater part of their day communicating in the optional language and not talking in their local tongue for a period. This permits them to gain proficiency with the language all the more quickly in light of the fact that they need to learn it or not talk. Along these lines of learning should be possible all the more quickly, yet can be very costly on the grounds that typically the student should go to the optional nation or uncommon school for the training. Another approach to gain proficiency with an optional language is by taking classes. Classes can be found at numerous schools, online projects or ââ¬Å"free universitiesâ⬠. These classes can be useful in light of the fact that a student will get moment input about the articulation of the language and will have the option to chat with others in the class while learning. Classes are likewise useful as they permit the understudy to pose inquiries of the educator to ensure the intonation or tongue is right. Educators are ordinarily familiar with the language and many originate from the area of the language or have invested a lot of energy there finding out about the language. These classes will regularly begin with the fundamentals of the language and fabricate the language in stages. PC projects, DVDs, or CDs are another approach to become familiar with an unknown dialect is. Numerous projects are accessible so it is important to inquire about various projects to locate the correct one. Numerous individuals appreciate along these lines of learning since it is extremely advantageous. An individual can play a CD in their vehicle, or download to a cell phone to adapt any place and at whatever point they need. Coordinating learning qualities and systems with accessible choices While numerous individuals will learn dialects effectively, that can't be said for everybody. A few people experience challenges with learning a language since they go into learning a language on edge. They go into getting the hang of reasoning they won't have the option to learn, or won't talk it accurately. A few people will rehearse the language however overlook what they realized rapidly, or don't hold the data. Huge numbers of these challenges originate from the absence of presentation. In the event that an individual can't rehearse what they realize, they can't hold the data they have learned, or may not get the articulation right. Numerous individuals likewise dread the utilization of the new dialect. A few dialects can be more diligently to learn by and large. As indicated by Wisegeek. com (n. d. ) the British Foreign Office as of late directed a review on what is the hardest language to learn, and said it is Basque, followed intently by Hungarian due to its utilization of 35 cases or thing structures. The accentuation arrangement of the German and Russian language makes them likewise hard to learn. Learning another dialect likewise permits an individual to appreciate correspondence points of interest. They can peruse books of various authors, increase a more profound information on various thoughts, and don't endure challenges with dialects when voyaging. They can fit in and see a greater amount of what they need to see by having the option to approach precisely what they are searching for. Being bilingual likewise has psychological advantages; an individual whom is bilingual can utilize the adaptability of at least two words meaning something very similar to portray something very similar. They are better ready to tune in for the ideal word in any circumstance. The listening aptitudes of a bilingual will permit them to address any one in their local tongue to portray certain cases. This thusly, increments bilingualââ¬â¢s confidence. As per Buzzle. com (n. d. ) bilinguals additionally improve scholastically. They will in general have higher test and grades, and can learn three or four dialects easily. References Coffey, S. , Street, B. (2008). Account and character in the ââ¬Å"language learning projectâ⬠. Present day Language Journal, Fall2008(92), p452-464. Ehrman, M. E. (1996). Seeing second language learning challenges. Recovered Octoberâ 6, 2009, from http://eric. ed. gov/ERICWebPortal/custom/portlets/recordDetails/detailmini. js Krashen, S. D. (1981). Second language procurement second language learning. College of Southern California . Recovered Octoberâ 10, 2009, from http://www. sdkrashen. com/SL_Acquisition_and_Learning/record. html Noels, K. A. (2003). For what reason would you say you are learning a subsequent language? Persuasive directions and self-assurance hypothesis. Recovered Octoberâ 6, 2009, from http://search. ebscohost. com Wilson, R. (2000). Step by step instructions to discover web assets for learning a specific language. Recovered Octoberâ 10, 2009, from http://www. languageimpact. com/articles/rw/intrscrse. htm à (n. d. ). Wisegeek. com. Recovered Octoberâ 8, 2009, from http://www. wisegeek. com/which-are-the-most-troublesome dialects to-learn. htm carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-8611511419140263242020-08-22T01:53:00.001-07:002020-08-22T01:53:43.013-07:00Uber Taxi Service in Brisbane and AustraliaQuestion: Depict the about Uber taxi administration in Brisbane and Australia? Answer: 1. Presentation Fojut (2011) recognized that ride-sourcing, taxi administrations or rides are the quickest developing interest. In any case, Schaeffer (2008) opined that taxi administration in Australia assumes the significant job as far as shipping framework. As indicated by the taxi administrators of Australia, they gave 365 days, 24 hours administration to individuals in a year. In any case, taxi administrator on request that they are offering entryway to-entryway taxi administration to the individuals of Australia. Aside from that, Stange et al. (2010) contended in country region taxis are the principle media of transport in Australia. In Australia, it is adequately evident that conurbations and periphery rural areas encompassing the significant urban communities where the low thickness in travel administration. (a) Research Background In nowadays are present day days. In this way, lion's share of administration that intently relate with the human way of life being digitalized. This most recent developing pattern likewise includes in transport industry. It has been recognized that transport industry offers support dependent on request from web portable application. Uber taxi administration comes clench hand that influence progresses with the new developing innovation inside their administration (Uber.com, 2015). In any case, Uber confronted numerous rivalries from contenders, for example, Lyft as far as keeping up consistency alongside the holding up time from the perspective of transport. Ridesharing guarantee is the significant issue in transport administration of Uber in Brisbane in Australia. Thusly, ride sourcing is the most suitable arrangements concerning ridesharing issue. Xu Dessouky (2014) refered to that arrangements of web portable application based vehicle, for example, ride-sourcing is the straight have that pushed present strategies alongside methodology, for example, designed at the specific taxi showcase, perfect administrative in regards to boosting asks, and so on. Kisaalita Sentongo-Kibalama (2007) noticed that the administration of cab likely populate that played the specific reason for just riding. Because of constrained asset and some monopolistic arrangements, cab administration incapable to offer their types of assistance in somewhere in the range of hardly any areas inside the nation of Australia. Aside from that, cab administration gets top notch issue according to consistency. Ride-sourcing arrangement speaks to the unjustifiable mock approaches and lift blockage on high occasions just as track customers alongside the danger of exposure. It comprehends that ride sourcing isn't other or unexpected help in comparison to cab administration as far as transport media. So as to improve ride-sourcing support and neutralize the troublesome externalities, approaches are required. Radcliffe (2010) contended that so as to improve the administrations of ride-sourcing, legislature of Australia needs to go along their strategies that entitled cab administration industry safeguards. (b) Research Aim The point of this examination is to distinguish and comprehend Uber taxi administration inside the nation of Australia. In view of ID give suggestion that improve adaptability and consistency in transport administration giving in Brisbane and Australia. (c) Research Objectives To distinguish client encounters on ride-sourcing administration of Uber in Australia; To comprehend ridesharing guarantees of Uber administration from the perspective of transport. To give suggestion that improves consistency and adaptability in administration inside urban areas. (d) Research Questions How ride sourcing and burdening contrast in regard with trip types? What is ridesharing guarantees of Uber administration in Australia from the perspective of transport? How Uber improve adaptability and consistency in transport administration inside the distinctive piece of Australia? (e) Rationale of Research This examination is chosen since larger part of individuals in this cutting edge days interest for advanced help. In this way, on request of individuals this examination study is chosen dependent on distinguishing issues of transport administration in Australia and utilization of new innovation of web portable application for booking taxi administration. Not many rural areas move starting with one spot then onto the next in Brisbane. Subsequently, this investigation examine the business depiction or related issue in utilizing versatile application in Brisbane where online portable application shows up high number of ride-sourcing excursions and potential respondents. (f) Research Structure This exploration has made a short depiction of by and large subjects, in this way it is conceivable to comprehend and watched the chose point in detail way. In any case, this examination contain five diverse part, for example, Part 1: Introduction In this part analyst gives a subtleties outline adjoin chosen subject. Give the points and destinations of research alongside the exploration questions. In this piece of study, break down the business depiction of cab administration at Australia in short way. Part 2: Literature Review Principle motivation behind this part in look into study is the conversation of speculations and idea identified with taxi administration in Australia particularly the Uber administration in Brisbane. In this part, analyst assesses related hypotheses, for example, approaches of taxi administration, administrative hindrances, ticket passage of Uber cab administration, and so on. Section 3: Research Methodology In inquire about examination, this part helps in increasing better an incentive from gathered auxiliary information identified with chosen explore theme. As a section in look into point, examine approach gives controlling way that helps in driving better investigation for the chose subject. Aside from that, look into system helps in producing reasonable outcome from wide wrath whenever accumulated data. Research reasoning, structure, and approach technique helps in better breaking down of gathered information with legitimate legitimization. Part 4: Data investigation and conversation This part manages the conversation of gathered information by means of course of action of meeting as far as gathering essential information. Part 5: Conclusions and Recommendations This part gives a finish of generally examine theme and based. Distinguish issues of Uber taxi specialist organizations in Brisbane. In light of the ID give suggestion that will decide achievement level of Uber taxi administration in Brisbane. (g) Summary This section summed up brief outline about help of Australia particularly the vehicle administration that give by Uber cab gathering. Point of the examination is portrayed appropriately and destinations are referenced with clear proof for direct the investigation. Aside from that, in this part clarified the explanation of choice of this exploration and gave a concise structure of in general exposition. 2. Writing Review (an) Introduction Writing audit is the part that manages related speculations and models. Taxi administration of Australia assumes the extraordinary job as far as shipping starting with one spot then onto the next. In any case, maneuvers in Australia increment the expectation for everyday comforts of shipping and as of late digitalized their framework versatile application dependent on interest for booking taxi administration. Aside from that, in transport administration in Australia it has been additionally recognized that taxi are the normal and just the vehicle of transport in provincial zone. Bai Wang (2012) contended that taxi administration increment the business prospect of Australia. Thusly, this specific part of the examination immovably center around breaking down related data to Uber taxi administration in Brisbane and Australia. (b) Australian Taxi Industry Association Casey Tayli (2012) contended that taxi industry of Australia (Australian Taxi Industry Association) is the national top from the perspective of taxi industry in Australia. In the delegate assortments of taxi industry in Australia, a few regions contain. Following table shows the agent assemblages of Australian taxi industry Taxi Council Queensland Canberra Taxi Industry Association Victorian Taxi Association Taxi Council South Australia New South Wales Taxi Industry Association Taxi Council of Northern Territory Taxi Council of Western Australia Table 1: Australia Taxi Service(Source: Fojut, 2012, pp-3) Aside from that, as indicated by the Australia Taxi Industry Association, there are a few occupations just as noteworthy section inside the taxi administration industry, for example, taxi administrators, cab drivers, organize for dispatch organizations and taxi booking, taxi permit proprietor, and so on (Baird, 2011). As indicated by Australia Taxi Industry Association, in every year in excess of 20000 cabs move starting with one spot then onto the next inside the nation and they conveys in excess of 35 million travelers. Aside from that, Australian Taxi Industry Association likewise requests that they give parcel of business openings straightforwardly. They give chance to land position in excess of 75000 individuals in every year. (c) Policy Developments Doris et al. (2009) recognized that in Australian transportation advancement began to incorporate outpace approach. In 2012, during the hour of propelling ride-sourcing administration, this advancement in transportation got apparent. The legislature of Australia set principle in that manner where taxi industry or any transportation division need to comprehend formal lacking and definitions about the security of open and different effects that identified with transport (Fojut, 2012). The strategy creator constrained another help that named ridesharing so as to keep up the lacking and formal definitions regarding transportation. Moreover, (2007) opined that Uber needs to pay $20000 for illicit activities in transportation administration. In 2013, California Public Utilities Communities Commission grew new classification for bringing traveler through engine vehicle that named Transportation Network Companies (TNC). As indicated by the individual from California Public Utilities Communities Commission, the new structured framework permits the traveler for pay utilizing the portable based application administration online that legitimately associated with the drivers alongside their own traveler and vehicles. Guillotin-Plantard Schott (2006) refered to that, transportation specialist organizations needs to take the authorization as indicated by the n carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-89263766828383587682020-07-23T04:41:00.001-07:002020-07-23T04:41:02.301-07:00Dont UpgradeDont Upgrade The newest, latest, greatest version of Product X is available today. Itâs only X dollars and it does all the cool things you wish it could do. Act now and Product X will change your life. We know we donât need Product X to live a good life (even though we really, really want it). We know we donât have to buy the new iPhone when our old phone works just fine. We know we donât need a new car just because the old one isnât as shiny, just as we know we donât need the latest version of software, iPad, television, laptop, or gadget to make us happy. Advertisers spend millions to create a sense of urgency to make us drool over their products, but we can refuse to play that game. We can turn down the noise. We can focus on what we have instead of what we donât have. We already have everything we need. Sure, sometimes things break or wear outâ"and when that happens, we are left with at least three options: Go without. This option is almost taboo in our culture. It seems radical to many people: Why would I go without when I could just buy a new one? Often this option is the best option, though: when we go without, it forces us to question our stuffâ"it forces us to discover whether or not we need itâ"and sometimes we discover life without it is actually better than before. Repair it. Sometimes we canât necessarily go without. But, instead of running out and procuring Product X, we can attempt to repair the item first. You wouldnât buy a new car just because the brakes needed to be replaced, would you? The same goes for many other household items. Replace it. As a last resort, we can replace things. But even when we do, we can do so mindfully: we can purchase used items, we can buy products from local businesses, or we can downgrade and still have whatâs necessary to live a fulfilling life. Read this essay and 150 others in our new book, Essential. carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-91381873553316054602020-05-22T03:48:00.001-07:002020-05-22T03:48:03.953-07:00Identify the Corporate Strategy of the Clothing Retailer Zara Identify the corporate strategy of the clothing retailer ZARA and discuss how the five operations performance objectives support Zaraââ¬â¢s corporate strategy. In addition explain the external benefits of these five objectives. Zara is the clothing retailer the best known as a brand of Spanish holding group Inditex (Industrias de Diseno Textil). First Zara store was opened in 1975,in Spain by Inditex father and founder Amancio Ortegas Gaona. It was first step and strong foundation to his success. Zara became most successful brand in fashion industry and it keeps growing and expanding constantly. There are 1721 Zara stores in 87 countries all over the world. All offer great catwalk fashion clothes for reasonable prices. The triumphâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦At the same time staff monitor customer choices, check which garments are the most popular and which are not liked at all, which are asked to be in different colour. Shop assistants asking customers what their expectations are or what design they like the best and which one should come back on the store retail. Thus most of the designs are based on the customerââ¬â¢s preferences not the fashion specialists. All this information is sent to The C ube ââ¬â main building of Inditex, where in contrast to other retailer, around 30.000 items is produced per year. This information forwarded from staff to managers, in next step is sent off to headquarters in Spain. The report from daily sales, gives opportunity to check immediately which line are less popular and they are quickly removed from rails. The data collected from customers in stores is being treated as first-hand information, it reports demand for a new garments with different suggestion or information of the most popular line, which is added in quick turnaround. Store managers and working staff are the channel with information between the customers, control centre and the creative teams in Spain. The teams there must make sure that all needs and expectation of customers will be met. Manager report collected informationShow MoreRelatedZara Operational Performance2583 Words à |à 11 Pagesï » ¿Essay Question: Identify the corporate strategy of the clothing retailer Zara and discuss how the five operations performance objectives support Zaraââ¬â¢s corporate strategy. In addition explain the external benefits of these five objectives. Words: 2597 ZARA INTRODUCTION Zara is Spanish clothing and accessories retailer part of the holding group Inditex which is one of the worldââ¬â¢s largest fashion groups. At the close of 2012, Zara had 1,925 stores in its eight sales formats in 86 marketsRead MoreZara Case Study : Zara Case2492 Words à |à 10 Pages Zara Case Study Name Academic Institution Zara Case Study Executive Summary This case study (Ghemawat, Nueno, Dailey, 2003) of the Spanish retail apparel company Zara, one of the six retail brands owned by Spanish company Inditex, focused on a number of issues confronting the retailer. These issues arose mainly from the consideration that Zara defied many of the dynamics of the retail apparel market. Zara, unlike its competitors, owned most of its production as well as itsRead MoreExpansion of the Spanish Clothing Retailer Zara in5051 Words à |à 21 PagesExpansion of the Spanish clothing retailer Zara in India Executive Summary à à à à à à à à à à à The main goal of this report is to analyze the environment how Zara wil be marketed and launched in India. Analysis shows that the main problem of the product is to in terms of making the target market know the existence of the product in the country and the competition of the current clothing lines available in the market. à à à à à à à à à à à In order to solve such complexities, the solution is to implement strategicRead MoreZara Strategy4700 Words à |à 19 PagesIntroduction * Definition of terms * Strategy The primary goal of strategy is to outline long term plans a company would undertake taking into consideration several factors which affect its business environment. It is in other words a broad-based formula for how a business is going to accomplish its mission, what its goals should be and what plans and policies will be needed to carry out those goals. * E commerce The online environment is flooded with a lot of transactional activitiesRead MorePorters Analysis of Zara Essay1934 Words à |à 8 PagesMGT136- Management Themes and Perspectives Strategy MGT136-1 Provide an analysis of an organisation explaining the relative importance of each of Porterââ¬â¢s Five Forces for the organisationââ¬â¢s strategic position. You should support your arguments with evidence from the company and/or the relevant literature. Zara has been the major pioneer of ââ¬Ëdisposableââ¬â¢ fashion; which makes up over 12% of the UK clothing industry. Zara outperforms its rivals in profitability, brand identity, and its successfulRead MoreThe Analysis of Zara4664 Words à |à 19 PagesThe market analysis of ZARA ______________________________________________ Student Name: Xia Tang Student Number:139151583 Tutor: Steve Storey Module Leader: Sudipta Das Word Count:4005 Date of submission: 16th June 2014 Contents Introduction of ZARA 1 1 Dynamics and trends within the marketing environment of ZARA. 1 1.1 Introduction of marketing environment 2 1.2 Macroenvironment-----PESTLE analysis of ZARA 2 1.3 Microenvironment analysis of ZARA 4 1.4 Poterââ¬â¢s threeRead MoreMerchandising: Zara Hmv3135 Words à |à 13 Pagessystem is essential to the success of any retail business. I intend to focus this merchandising report on Zara, a ladies fashion retailer and HMV, an entertainment megastore. These two companies have specific buying and merchandising strategies, which are tailored to the needs of their products. This report will explore the similarities and differences within each company s strategies, and identify factors that determine them. Range Selection and Planning When selecting merchandise it needs to beRead MoreZara vs. Uniqlo Essay6859 Words à |à 28 Pagesà Clothing Industry à à ZARA vs. UNIQLO Team à J: à Bingbing à Ge à Lei à Du à Sophia à Maduka à Salman à Syed à Azim à Thanadol à Boonyaviwat à Tanya à Goel à 1 à à à Index Content Page Number Executive Summaryâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦... 4 Introductionâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ 5 Industry Analysisâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦5 Competitive Environmentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.5 Strategic Groupsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.Read MoreCase Study Of Zara As An Organization1878 Words à |à 8 Pagesproduc ts with added value for their customers in order to beat out their competitors and stay ahead of the competition. There are also other factors which influence the success of marketing of a company. The purpose of this study is going to review Zara as an organization and provide recommend on how it can take the market-orientation concept and apply it, also, benefits involved in adopting the principle, and challenges that may occur while implementing this concept. 1.1 Market orientation MarketRead MoreZara: a Marketing Analysis Case Study5929 Words à |à 24 PagesThis assignment identifies an organization portraying superior performance and then analyses the marketing concepts, marketing environment and marketing mix, and identifies critical success factors. THE ORGANISATION Dubbed by The Economist (Fashion Forward -The Economist, 2012) as Spainââ¬â¢s most successful brand, my organization is ZARA. Based in La Coruna, Spain, Zara is Inditexââ¬â¢s main brand, (Fashion Forward -The Economist, 2012). Founded in 1975 by Amancio Ortega Zara now has stores in carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-25332116785424361632020-05-07T00:17:00.001-07:002020-05-07T00:17:38.723-07:00Corporations with Lots of Cash and Doing Little Spending EssayEssays on Corporations with Lots of Cash and Doing Little Spending Essay The paper "Corporations with Lots of Cash and Doing Little Spending" is a great example of an essay on finance and accounting. The article Corporations Hoard Cash as a Precautionary Measure, by David McLean not merely highlights the trend towards cash hoarding by contemporary corporations, which is much supported by the available empirical evidence, but also nudges the informed readers to analyze the valid reasons for the susceptibility of the corporations in the current times to hoard cash. Realistically speaking, varied plausible explanations can be put forward to account for this trend.à à à à à à à à à à à à One explanation furnished by McLean in the article under consideration is that most of the corporations hoarding cash are pressed by volatile cash flow and that much of the cash being hoarded by them is being accrued through public stock issuance. Further, a significant proportion of this cash is being diverted by the companies in the RD endeavors. In a way this trend towards cash hoarding and pushed up RD effort on the part of modern corporations is quite explainable in terms of the Modern School of Economics. The Neo-Classical School held technology to be a constant factor. However, as per the Modern School, technology is the vital input that helps halt the diminishing marginal returns in these times marred by the rampant recession. Thus, realistically speaking, relevant RD driven technological inputs are the one essential potent tool at the disposal of the companies to meet the fast altering consumer preferences and to keep the average marginal costs under constraints, so as to make their products affordable to the consumers depressed by recession and gravitating towards an augmenting sentiment for saving. Taking into account the ongoing recession and the inflicted consumer sentiment, firms could hardly depend on market dependent cash flows to fund these RD efforts. Moreover, since times immemorial, capital markets have alway s been the pivotal source for capital accumulation by corporations.à à à à à à à à à à à There is no denying the fact that this trend towards cash hoarding by corporations does not portend well of the job markets in the United States of America. As the given article explains that the corporations are not pumping the cash accumulated by them into enhancing productivity. Rather they are investing it to boost their RD effort and that too in a futuristic context. So, this hoarded cash could not be positively expected to push productivity and to create more jobs in the labor markets in the times to come. This is indeed indicative of a pessimistic sentiment rampant amongst the corporations. To put it simply, this approach could be expected to reinforce the depleting consumer and investor sentiment, at least in the short run.à à à à à à à à à à à In conclusion, the hoarding of cash on the part of corporations and dedicating it predominantly tow ards RD expenditure only certainly does not portend well for the economy. Appropriate steps ought to be taken by the government and the concerned institutions to ameliorate this pessimistic sentiment amongst the corporations and firms. carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-36329601179642426482020-05-06T09:14:00.001-07:002020-05-06T09:14:58.006-07:00Creativity art Free Essays The Creativity Spirit During my entire life I encountered a creativity killer. The type of the killer that Eve encountered are surveillance, evaluation, rewards, competition, and pressure. The reason why I encountered the type of killer of surveillance was because during in every classroom I had through my life from K-8, the teacher will always watch my classroom work not letting me to take the risk of being creative in learning. We will write a custom essay sample on Creativity art or any similar topic only for you Order Now Another type of killer Eve got through my life was evaluation because through-out my life Eve always had other people Judging on what I was doing, they wouldnââ¬â¢t satisfy themselves of me being myself. The other killer that Eve encountered in my life is rewards because every time in my life when I tried to achieve a goal that I set my self I would always rewards myself with success. Competition Killer Eve also encountered through-out my life because since I have played soccer my entire life Eve always faced competition. Finally the last type of killer that I faced in my life Is pressure cause since Iââ¬â¢m the oldest out of my brother and sister. Iââ¬â¢m trying to set an example for them so I feel like I have a lot of pressure because I feel like I need to establish grandiose expectation for them. I feel that Creativity Killers do impact learning and creating in college student because I feel that they need to be free to learn and be creative to learn. Also adults enter ultimate state of creativity called flow in which whole absorption can provoke peak desire and creativity. I feel that Itââ¬â¢s a mixed Impact of positive and negative . How to cite Creativity art, Papers carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-4673712552993347772020-04-27T05:17:00.001-07:002020-04-27T05:17:03.972-07:00Microsoft Antitrust Essays - Software, Computing, Business Microsoft Antitrust Is Microsoft a fetching business model to be emulated or the most destructive force in the software industry? Should the government apply the antitrust laws to the software industry or sit back and wait for dynamic market forces to solve anti-competitive problems? Discussions about Microsoft represent a larger-than-life dispute that speaks not only to the computer giant's impressive efforts to monopolize key elements of the software and electronic commerce markets, but to the larger issues of a high-tech society. Many partisans in debates over Microsoft are speaking to the broader issues and defending ideological views that will be tested as the debate over Microsoft's anti-competitive practices plays out. From my view point, there are some aspects of the dispute that seem clear and others that are anything but clear. First, it is clear that Microsoft has achieved its current market dominance through a combination of factors that include hard work, good luck, popular products, and an impressive array of anti-competitive or simply ruthless business tactics. It is equally apparent that some sectors of the computer industry undoubtedly benefit from this dominance -- not everyone sells products or services that directly compete against Microsoft in strategic markets, and the existence of a private monopoly for the desktop operating system (OS) simplifies life for some developers. And in the increasingly broad areas where Microsoft has targeted a sector for dominance, the results have been a demoralized software industry, a paucity of venture capital and stifled innovation. What is less than clear is what the government or the public should or can do about Microsoft's often brutal efforts to monopolize software markets. The Justice Department is now focusing on important but relatively narrow issues concerning Microsoft's 1995 antitrust consent agreement, whereby Microsoft agreed not to license Windows 95 on a per-machine basis (forcing computer manufactures to pay twice if they installed competitors' OS) and not to tie the purchase of the OS to the purchase of other Microsoft products. Justice is focusing on contractual agreements between Microsoft and computer manufacturers that require firms that distribute Windows 95 also to distribute Internet Explorer, a product Microsoft wants to replace Netscape as the most-used Internet browser. Microsoft's principle defense against the suit is to argue that Internet Explorer 4.0, a program that takes as much as 66 megabytes on a hard disk, is not an application at all but simply a part of the OS. Because more than 90% of PCs worldwide ship with Microsoft's OS, the issue of what constitutes the OS is an important dispute, given the Microsoft agreement regarding product tie-ins. carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-64425219050161417642020-03-19T07:11:00.001-07:002020-03-19T07:11:02.966-07:00Explain The Skills And Personal Qualities EssaysExplain The Skills And Personal Qualities Essays Explain The Skills And Personal Qualities Essay Explain The Skills And Personal Qualities Essay Explain the skills and personal qualities required for command and control MM Assess the skills required for given practical command and control scenarios and compare these to own performance Lot is very important in the public services that we see many skills and qualities from a personnel to show that they have command and control Olin this presentation I have used three skills and three qualities, describe them, giving an example and then giving a real life scenario in which I have undergone. Communication Skill Communications is the passing on of information wrought multiple ways such as speaking or writing. [Gigged communication is needed as they will be expected to talk and listen to members of the public or co owe saw a good example of communication in the Coppers Series 1 Episode 2 Traffic video where one the Police officers had to go in and speak to an elderly man who had not so long ago lost his partner due to a car collision. C]The police officer went into the situation using the best type of immunization for the scenario showing sympathy and empathy towards the person. Cities shows that he understands how important his choice of communication was in this situation. Real life scenario 01 used communication a lot when doing command and control tasks, one example of this was the Paper Bridge task which involved myself stepping up and talking to all my team members and getting out the best possible decisions on how to tackle it. AS I have a lot of experience took control of the situation along with two others and by communicating with each other and the whole team we came up with the quickest bridge that was also ere stable too. Discipline Skill Sideswiping is the ability to obey and follow rules with punishments being handed out if disobeyed. L] Being disciplined and enthusiastic are needed as you will not be watched under a close eye so will be expected to follow the rules set out whilst out doing their job. Eave many different types of objectives to complete in any environment Cliche the police Dog handling team came in an visited us with their dogs the officers showed a lot of discipline but so did the dogs. Following every order they were given, sticking close to their officer and using their training to tackle the tasks they were even. C]The officers showed that through discipline they alongside their dogs could go into any situation and do what they have been trained to do. C]An example of where I ha ve used this in real life situations would be drill. Drill is done every Wednesday involving numerous calls that we would do as a team with everyone performing them together following the orders that have been given to use exactly. C]Some of the orders given would that such as parade, at ease, fallout and more. Teamwork Skill Ahoy have to be able to work with a team when completing an objective with full co-operation, communication and control. Cities must have full trust in each other, and also understand each others body language and instructions. They must be ready for any type of emergency such as car crashes or burning buildings taking the lives of many into mind. 1 saw an example of this when watching the Coppers Series 1 Episode 2 Traffic C] Which showed the Police working with the traffic cops and ambulance service to help deal with a car collision which involved a van. Cite three forces worked together efficiently and effectively to take control of the situation and ensure that all casualties were being dealt with and that t he wreckage was being cleared. Socialist every single command and control task I have done has involved teamwork, one that stands out the most is when the Royal Logistic Corps came in to take a few tasks. C]One of the tasks required us to wear blind folds with one person in charge and to work together to complete the task as quickly as we could with the blindfolds on; listening to the commands given to use by our leader and putting our full trust into them Confidence Personal Quality Ahoy will have to make decisions at a quick time with all confidence behind your decision this will also require mental agility, so a leader has to always be on is game, he will always give out the best decisions to the team taking everything in mind. C] They must be able to give out clear, decisive instructions in any crisis or environment knowing with full confidence in themselves. Owen watching the Coppers Series 1 Episode 5 Public Order video you see this demonstrated a lot, mainly when visiting the riots where they dont have much time to stop and think over what they are going to do. C] This means that when they are being hit and attacked they have full confidence that what they do next will be justified as they have gone through the training ND know the rules so the confidence within themselves to go out and do their jobs is high. C]When on the Army trip I went on for a week I was undergoing an assault course which really didnt want to do as a lot of it involved heights which I am very intimated by. C]But by talking to my team and the officers they helped me build my confidence to a point where I wanted to get on the course and do as best as I could. L]Because of my confidence I was able to take on the course and also help others out who didnt have much confidence. Integrity Personal Quality Celebrity is having strong moral ethics and honesty, his an extremely important quality that is a must have in the public services as you are working with the public, criminals or suspects on a daily basis. Cities means that they will constantly be trusted to go out and deliver the law and enforce it, doing so morally, fairly and justified without a close watch over them. C]When on parole, Police Officers are always expected to show integrity, they will be expected to do their job knowing that at the end of the day they have done it to the book and could easily justify every decision they made. Ahoy will see this a lot when in riots where the Police Officers will be expected to be able to justify their actions such as when it was necessary for them to use force. C]When I was completing the lap circuit we were not closely watched by any of the tutors so were expected to do it ourselves. Was in charge of the situation and even though we had the option the exaggerate our time or miss a corner, I made sure this was not the case and that we all ran the race fairly and honestly, as we would never benefit from it. Empathy Personal Quality [Empathy is the ability to put yourself in someone elses shoes, understanding and sharing their feelings. Empathy is needed as you will always be put in situations where someone may have lost a family member or had on seriously injured, by being empathetic you can help them and co-operate with them better as it shows you understand what they are going through and that you just want to help C]As discretion can also be linked to empathy, for example being able to decide wherever or not you need to be detained as of how they interpret the law. Awe an example Of discretion when watching Coppers Series 1 Episode 4 Saturday Night which shows on numerous occasions the police officers using their discretion and empathy to decide to not sock someone up as they understand that you just want to go out and have a drink and that no one wants to end up in jail, so instead give out warnings such as sending people home. Owen completing the laps around the pitch a few people on my team did not want to run as they felt ill or were injured. C]However, if we did not fill their places then we wouldnt of been able to complete the activity so after speaking to them could see they really didnt want to do it for many reasons such as fitness. 01 felt bad for them as they felt they were letting the team down so I and another stepped Out to take their position. carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-62461519340545910352020-03-02T22:55:00.001-08:002020-03-02T22:55:02.910-08:00Tips for Applying to Clinical Psychology PhD ProgramsTips for Applying to Clinical Psychology PhD Programs Clinical psychology is the most popular and competitive area of study in psychology, and arguably the most competitive of graduate programs in all social and hard sciences. Counseling psychology is a close second. If you hope to study either of these fields you must be on your game. Even the best applicants dont get into all of their top choices and some dont get into any. How do you improve your odds of gaining admission to a graduate program in clinical or counseling psychology? Obtain Excellent GRE Scores This one is a no-brainer. Your scores on the Graduate Record Exam will make or break your doctoral application in competitive fields like clinical and counseling psychology. High GRE scores are important because many clinical and counseling doctoral programs receive hundreds of applications. When a graduate program receives more than 500 applications, the admissions committee looks for ways to weed out applicants. GRE scores are a common way of narrowing the applicant pool. Excellent GRE scores not only gain you admittance to graduate school, but they may also get you funding. For example, applicants with high GRE quantitative scores might be offered teaching assistantships in statistics or a research assistantship with a faculty member. Get Research Experience Applicants to graduate school in clinical and counseling psychology need research experience. Many students believe that applied experience working with people will help their application. They look for internships, practica, and volunteer experiences. Unfortunately applied experience is useful only in small doses. Instead doctoral programs, specifically Ph.D. programs, look for research experience and research experience trumps all other extracurricular activities. Research experience is out of class experience conducting research under the supervision of a faculty member. It usually begins with working on a professors research. Volunteer to help in any way needed. This might include administering surveys, entering data, and looking up research articles. It often also includes tasks like copying and collating papers. Competitive applicants design and carry out independent studies under the supervision of a faculty member. Ideally, some of your research will be presented at undergraduate and regional conferences, and perhaps even published in an undergraduate journal. Understand the Value of Research Experience Research experience shows that you can think like a scientist, problem solve, and understand how to ask and answer scientific questions. Faculty look for students who show a good fit to their research interests, can contribute to their lab, and is competent. Research experience suggests a baseline skill level and is an indicator of your ability to succeed in the program and complete a dissertation. Some applicants gain research experience by earning a masters degree in a research-oriented field such as experimental psychology. This option often appeals to students with little preparation or low-grade point averages as supervised experience with a faculty member highlights your potential to become a researcher. Know the Field Not all clinical and counseling doctoral programs are the same. There are three classes of clinical and counseling doctoral programs: ScientistScientist-practitionerPractitioner-scholar They differ in the relative weight given to training in research and practice. Students in scientist programs earn PhDs and are trained exclusively as scientists; no training is offered in practice. Scientist-practitioner programs train students in both science and practice. Most students earn PhDs and are trained as scientists as well as practitioners and learn to apply scientific approaches and techniques to practice. Practitioner-scholar programs train students to be practitioners rather than researchers. Students earn a PsyD and receive extensive training in therapeutic techniques. Match the Program Know the difference between a Ph.D. and PsyD. Choose the type of program that youd like to attend, whether it emphasizes research, practice, or both. Do your homework. Know each graduate programs training emphases. Admissions committees look for applicants whose interests match their training emphases. Apply to a scientist program and explain that your professional goals lie in private practice and youll receive a rejection letter instantly. Ultimately you cannot control the admission committees decision, but you can choose a program that fits you well, and you present yourself in the best light possible. carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-39076181647225066092020-02-15T14:22:00.001-08:002020-02-15T14:22:02.825-08:00Follow the instruction in the details, i will attach the article that AssignmentFollow the instruction in the details, i will attach the article that you are discussing - Assignment Example The reference chosen was: Doriott, C. (2000). Genetic Codes Unraveled: New Clues to Human History. Ancestry, 18(1), 15 ââ¬â 21(Stix, 2008). The information presented in the article is very contradicting. The reason for this is because; the various biological concepts written on human ancestry discuss the process of evolution from a common ancestor. They do not mention any the point on ââ¬Å"Mitochondrial Eve,â⬠(Stix, 2008). This article increased knowledge about DNA in the mentioning of genetic prospecting which involves researching deeper into the human DNA to find more about their origin. The processes involved including gene slicing. It also aided in understanding of single neucliotide polymorphsisms. The article stated that they help in evaluating the identities of individual populations (Stix, 2008). The most interesting thing in the article was on the dueling theories that states humans migrated from Africa 50 to 60,000 years ago. This beats the understanding of civilization, the age of the universe and theories that try to explain the origin of man, such as that of evolution by Charles Darwin (Stix, carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-15798010186521054102020-02-02T09:32:00.001-08:002020-02-02T09:32:02.866-08:00Problem identification Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 wordsProblem identification - Case Study Example is the lack of access to cost effective health care, particularly to the uninsured and the underinsured (Greenwald, 2010). Access to quality and cost-effective health care is a key challenge, which is often faced by the health care system. This is mainly because, more often than not, the health care centers and services are highly expensive and time consuming. This in turn, leads to a series of problems, such as lack of availability of prompt medical assistance, thus putting the patients at a higher health risk. Furthermore, it has also been observed that seeking self-referrals for acute illnesses is a tedious task, thus further limiting and / or restricting the access to basic / primary health care. Most of the professional health care practitioners in the U.S., often seek a referrals from physicians, rather than acknowledging self-referrals. Such a practice delays the treatment to critical diseases and postpones the availability of prompt and urgent medical assistance (Hammaker, Tomlinson, 2010). The above mentioned hassles may not be bothersome to the economically well off individuals, or those who a re aptly covered by a health care insurance, however in case of an average citizen or a commoner, i.e. those who are uninsured and / or underinsured, such setbacks play a huge role in influencing their decision and restricting their access to cheaper, better and effective health care. According to statistics approximately 50.7 million people in the U.S. are currently uninsured, which is estimated to be at a record high and reflects the magnitude of health crisis that has befallen the average American citizen in present times (msnbc, 2010). The percentage of those who are under-insured too has risen over the years. According to available statistics, there has been a whopping 60 per cent rise in the number of people who are under-insured in less than four years, and is carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-86228820790807148512020-01-25T05:56:00.001-08:002020-01-25T05:56:02.953-08:00Essay --The Views of Hawthorne on Puritanism Nathaniel Hawthorne's knowledge of Puritanism and his close relationship with the religion has impacted his views on those in the society. Hawthorne is critical of the Puritans and he thinks that they are hypocrites for having rules and morals that they do not follow. He sees the underlying sin that others may not. Through his many writings he makes known to his readers that everyone is guilty of sin. The Puritan's main goal was to save themselves from the sin in the world, but Nathaniel Hawthorne portrays their morals and society as troublesome through his works, "Young Goodman Brown," "The Minister's Black Veil," and The Scarlet Letter. Through the work of "Young Goodman Brown," Hawthorne is able to express his views of hypocrisy in Puritanism. Goodman Brown was convinced that his Puritan family was sinless and deserved to be honored. When traveling through the forest he says, "My father never went into the woods on such an errand, nor his father before him. We have been a race of honest men and good Christians since the days of the martyrs" ("Young Goodman Brown" 238). What Goodman Brown does not know is that his previous generations have taken part in these sinful actions that occurred in the woods. Although Brown's ancestors were supposedly righteous Puritans, they were involved in lashing a Quaker woman and setting fire to an Indian village, according to the traveler speaking with Brown. Through these stories that the traveler tells, Hawthorne makes known to his readers that Puritan's are hypocrites because they say they are holy and pure when in reality they are committing impious actions. Throughout this stor y Young Goodman Brown takes his journey through the woods and sees nearly eve... ... like Hester. He is implying that she is the victim and that the Puritans are actually at fault for this sin. Hawthorne's main goal is to convey the Puritans as sinful and unholy. He does not approve of the sin they hide and he thinks there should be punishment for their actions. To Hawthorne there are many problems in Puritan society. He exposes their transgressions of secret sin and hypocrisy. Hawthorne was haunted by his Puritan past, as he saw all the sins and immoral acts that the society committed. He expresses that everyone sins, no matter how holy or pious they may appear. Hawthorne points out their unrighteousness despite the Puritans claim to be pious. He sees no benefits in being involved in the society. Hawthorne expresses his negative views on Puritanism through his three works, "Young Goodman Brown," "The Ministers Black Veil," and The Scarlet Letter. carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-15358115815966631202020-01-17T02:20:00.001-08:002020-01-17T02:20:02.805-08:00Loaded wordAmong the words that were created and developed in the English language, ââ¬Å"empowermentâ⬠remains an elusive yet most rampantly used term, especially in the field of civic engagement and community-building.à Empowerment is a word that contains with it social, political, and economic dimensions; however, its foci remains on the political dimension, wherein the objective is to experience or provide power to an individual or group. According to the World Bank, empowerment ââ¬Å"is the process of enhancing the capacity of individuals or groups to make choices and transform those choices into desired actions and outcomes.â⬠à These capacities are social and/or economic in nature, and they are gained and developed through the utilization of resources available in peopleââ¬â¢s social environments.à Key to the achievement of empowerment is access to these resources, since it is only by the availability of these resources that individuals or groups are able to achieve development of their capacities. Empowerment is a loaded word because this concept is difficult to achieve, especially when social and economic factors are included in the achievement of empowerment.à This is the dilemma encountered among individuals or groups who try to achieve empowerment, as ascertained in their own terms.à Because empowerment could mean the achievement of capacities on the different aspects of a personââ¬â¢s life, empowerment is also subjected to varied interpretations of its success or failure. In fact, empowerment could also have positive and negative dimensions.à Positive empowerment is achieved when the individual/group feels empowered without letting other people feel subjugated; the converse is the effect of negative empowerment, wherein the individual/group feels empowered at the expense of another individual/group. Empowerment is reflected in the work of millionaire Bill Gates, who feels empowerment because of the economic resources that he has at his disposal and control.à These economic resources are the computer and information technologies, intellectual, and financial resources. His empowerment is reflected in his ability to command his IT company Microsoft, to live comfortably and not feel the scarcity of resources about him, and to provide support to other people who needs empowerment in different areas in their lives.à He is an individual who experienced empowerment because of his intellect, and through his intellect, he was able to capacitate himself further by accumulating economic wealth and the ability to be a ââ¬Å"moverâ⬠in the industry of computer and information technologies. People who have not yet experienced empowerment in terms of development are the Papuans, of the Pacific Island Papua New Guinea.à Papuans are considered not empowered when it comes to their health, wherein there are still individuals and groups who experience health affliction such as tuberculosis (TB) and malaria.à In TB alone, Papuans remain far behind versus other developing and underdeveloped countries. This is why, in order to promote health empowerment among Papuans, funding agencies are supporting them in terms of economic resources, such as providing supplies of medicines and laboratory equipment to the health sector of the country.à In addition to providing economic resources, agencies are also providing capacity-building support to the village members, empowering them by providing them knowledge and skills in detecting TB patients and the treatment services available in their villages.à By controlling and preventing this disease alone, Papuans are empowered in a particular aspect of their lives: healthcare, particularly TB care and treatment. carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-14102038875827843802020-01-08T22:41:00.001-08:002020-01-08T22:41:01.917-08:00Abiotic Synthesis And The Deep Sea Vent Hypotheses Although both abiotic synthesis and the deep-sea vent hypotheses argue the environment of a primordial-Earth was required for the origin of life, the two hypotheses have their differences. In general, the abiotic synthesis hypothesis describes the process of how organic compounds can be created from inorganic compounds, while the deep-sea vent hypothesis argues a possible scenario where life may have originated from inorganic compounds. While the term ââ¬Å"primordial soupâ⬠has been used to describe abiotic synthesis, the same term has been used to describe the extreme environment surrounding hydrothermal vents. In Stanley Millerââ¬â¢s experiment, Bada and Lazcano (2008, p.745) argue, Miller showed abiotic synthesis took place by introducing an electric current to a circulating mixture of pressurized ââ¬Å"CH4, NH3, H20, and H2.â⬠However, samples of both types of hydrothermal vents show different mixtures than that of Millerââ¬â¢s experiment. Although the LCHF lac ks CO2, according to William Martin, John Baross, Deborah Kelley, and Michael J. Russell (2008, p.806) the compound was not used in Millerââ¬â¢s experiment, but the vent did release ample amounts of H2 and CH4, which were used in Millerââ¬â¢s experiment. Black smokers, on the other hand, give off H2, but also release CO2 and H2S (Martin et al., 2008, p.806). The two hypotheses agree that life on Earth originated around roughly 3.8 billion years ago. Another similarity between the two hypotheses is both argue the precursors of life areShow MoreRelatedThe Origin Of Life On Earth2069 Words à |à 9 Pagesmade it possible. Life on Earth originated billions of years ago, either in the conditions of an early Earth environment or from deep-space meteors, the most compelling hypotheses aiming to explain how life originated are abiotic synthesis, the deep-sea vent hypothesis, and panspermia. A popular theory aiming to explain the origin of life on Earth is abiotic synthesis, a hypothesis which argues an early Earth atmosphere would have provided an ideal environment for the formation of amino acids and carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-59378716821884070352019-12-31T19:06:00.001-08:002019-12-31T19:06:04.742-08:00The Theory Of Utilitarianism By John Stuart Mill - 2066 Words Sarah Marin Intro to Philosophy 11 November 2014 One of the most well known ethical theories is the theory of utilitarianism as described by, one of its strongest advocates, John Stuart Mill, in his book Utilitarianism. To put his argument simply, utilitarianism can be summarized as the greatest amount of good for the largest number of people. While, no one can argue that all people strive to be happy, I disagree with the claims that are ultimately supposed to support the theory. Instead of strengthening his argument, segments of the book undermine and put holes in his reasoning, which serve undercut the ideology as a whole. Millââ¬â¢s claims fail to acknowledge important aspects of humanity such the complexity of our feelings and emotions,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Without an unwavering foundation the principles in which the doctrine is built will be unstable and much more easily torn down by critics. Mills establishes his vital fundamental principle as, ââ¬Å"The creed which accepts as the foundation of morals, Utility, or the Greatest Happiness Principle, holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness. By happiness is intended pleasure, and the absence of pain; by unhappiness, pain, and the privation of pleasure.â⬠(Utilitarianism, Chapter 2) Earlier on in his ââ¬Å"General Remarksâ⬠he gives an explanation of the Greatest Happiness Principle, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦menââ¬â¢s sentiments, both of favour and of aversion, are greatly influenced by what they suppose to be the effect of things upon their happiness.â⬠This can be interpreted to mean that all human actions are purely done in an effort to attain happiness, or at least done in order to avoid the reverse of happiness. He goes to great lengths to establish a clear and precise explanation of happiness. It is important to note that happiness and pleasure at times overlap, but are not one in the same. This key distinction was the hamartia for Bentham that gave critics the ability to question the validity of utilitarianism as a moral ideology. Under Millââ¬â¢s interpretation, pleasure is a quality attainable by any being (he uses the example of swine). While a pig can feel pleasure from rolling in the mud, its carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-31640994254633317522019-12-23T14:53:00.001-08:002019-12-23T14:53:03.098-08:00The Future Of Electric Energy - 1161 Words Upon the first discovery of electricity, the subjects of electricity and magnetism would go on to revolutionize life as we know it. With the rudimentary work completed by the leaders within the field, such as Benjamin Franklin or Nikola Tesla, these brilliant scientists laid the foundation that would go on to become arguably one of the most important aspects of our forever-changed society. Although we have learned to incorporate electricity, it has many uses within our lives. Electric energy is at the forefront of our worldââ¬â¢s business, engineering, and medical sectors of the workforce. Public transportation is rapidly getting on the radar for developing new technologies to better serve consumers. With great emphasis being placed on living more eco-friendly lives and the increasing costs of energy, these more efficient transportation models will change the face of history. One major point driving this initiative is the pull back of fossil fuel consumption, and the reduction of greenhouse gases being released into our atmosphere. Both historians and energy experts agree that as society advances, there is a need for more concentrated, powerful forms of energy, like rocket fuel instead of gasoline. Electric vehicles are one of these technologies to hit the consumer markets. Companies such as Toyota and Tesla are beginning to manufacture both hybrid and electric vehicles. Electric cars work on the basis of expending the energy stored in a battery (or series of batteries) forShow MoreRelatedThe Electric Energy : A Modern Cleaner And Reliable System For The Future1183 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction The electric energy challenges the future are likely to get more complex and challenging, especially with the new infrastructures with the need of new technologies. It is essential to get aware of the new and selected technologies and how to make judicial use of while showing less dependence on foreign oil. The National Energy Efficiency Policies today focus more on the energy efficiency and the need as well as the policies, programs, and practices related to energy. Research is requiredRead MoreElectric Cars Are Replace Combustion Vehicles1355 Words à |à 6 PagesIf Electric Vehicles Are Replacing Combustion Vehicles, What Changes to the Energy Infrastructure Must Occur to Counteract the Increased Demand of Charging Electric Vehicles? The subject of electric vehicles has been very popular of late. There have been many articles written, and research done, to scrutinize the on-going use of combustion vehicles while convincing the populous that electric vehicles are the wave of the future for transportation needs. Sales of electric vehicles have proven thisRead MoreAir Quality Problems1084 Words à |à 5 Pagestroubles. Premature deaths and serious health issues are on rise due to highly polluted air. Some of the leading countries like US and countries in Europe have formulated policies to move towards electric cars. Developing Asian countries like China and India have also started their journey toward electric vehicles. France -à In July 2017, France has announced that it plans to ban all conventional i.e. petrol diesel cars by 2040. It is part of countrys vision to make France carbon neutral by 2050Read MoreThe Car Of The Future879 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Car of the Future Since the introduction of the model T car in 1908, internal combustion engines are the primary engines used for cars and other vehicles in the world today (ââ¬Å"Model Tâ⬠). These engines are in the same vehicles that people use every day and fill gas with to fulfill their needs. The world fossil fuel and global warming crises ask for an alternative that reserves energy and lowers emissions. That alternative is the electric engine. The recent innovations in electric engineering haveRead MoreThe Environmentally Friendly Vehicle in Our Life983 Words à |à 4 Pagescars will develop in the future? Use specific examples and provide evidence from appropriate references to explain your answer. In the second industrial revolution, there was a revolutionary development of a vehicle called car. From then on, car began to change our life during these years . Today, car has become more and more useful for us to travel from place to another. I believe that in future , car can use more kind of fuels and have a better ability at energy conservation. The historyRead MoreThe History and Benefits of Electric Cars Essay1237 Words à |à 5 PagesThe History and Advantages of Electric Cars Early electric vehicles may have appeared as early as 1830. Scottish inventor Robert Davidson constructed the worlds first prototype electric vehicle in 1837, but historians generally credit J.K. Starley, an English inventor, and Fred M. Kimball of Boston with building the first practical electric cars in 1888. Later in the in the decade, William Morrison of Des Moines, Iowa, constructed his version of the electric vehicle in 1891. His vehicle requiredRead MoreEssay On Analyse1001 Words à |à 5 Pagesneutrality within the UC campuses (ââ¬Å"Energy Managementâ⬠). A non-carbon producing, alternative source of energy is needed to help reach this goal. By following the first solution from Bending the Curve, the use of electric producing algae can replace the consumption of methane gas. Using electric producing algae not only creates a carbon neutral way to produce energy, but it also removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and purifies waste water (Gajda et al.). Electric pr oducing algae is still a relativelyRead MoreThe Automobile Is A Road Vehicle Essay973 Words à |à 4 PagesOf all the technology that was invented in the early 1900s, the automobile has been the most beneficial in our society. An automobile is a road vehicle, typically with four wheels, powered by an internal combustion engine or an electric motor and is able to carry a small number of people. The first person who invented the automobile was Karl Benz from Germany. He invented the road vehicle in 1886. Meanwhile, the vehicle was sought out to be the most social and economically powered invention thatRead MoreAdvances in Technology Applied to Modern Automobiles1612 Words à |à 6 Pagesadvances in technology the car, the car that is new today, will no longer be a car as good as the one that comes out tomorrow. Big auto makers are coming out with new technology that makes their car better. Some of the inventions include back cameras, electric cars, hydrogen cells, and many more. Eac h new invention is allowing the car to be different from the original Ford T. With these technology not only is the car getting a different name then before, it is also more efficient than before. It is allowingRead MoreThe Advantage of Having a Hybrid Car in Kosovo1683 Words à |à 7 PagesAngeles and other metropolitan areas in the state of California, the California Air Resources Board (CARB)1 adopted in September 1990 a plan to encourage the development and use of zero emission vehicles (ZEVs). At the time only battery-powered electric vehicles (EVs) qualified as ZEVs while other potential ZEV technologies, such as fuel cells and flywheels, were far from being commercially viable. The ZEV mandate was just one component of a multi-pronged attack on pollution, but it was the one carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-37989071465363644832019-12-15T11:23:00.001-08:002019-12-15T11:23:04.839-08:00The Design For Manufacture Engineering Essay Free Essays string(19) " caput to oil pan\." A fabrication system contain a big figure of different procedures or phases which independently and jointly, affects merchandise cost, merchandise quality and productiveness of the overall system. The interactions between these assorted facet of fabricating systems are complex and determinations made refering one facet have consequence which extend to the others shown in fig below. Figure: ââ¬â Fabrication Interactions [ 4 ] Design for industry is concerned with understanding these interactions and utilizing this information to optimise the fabricating systems with regard to cost, quality and productiveness. We will write a custom essay sample on The Design For Manufacture Engineering Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now More specially DFM is concerned with understanding how merchandise design cooperate with the other constituents of the fabrication system and in specifying merchandise design options which help do easy planetary optimisation of the fabricating systems as a whole. [ 4 ] Design for Manufacturability ( DFM ) is a betterment plan that can minimise labour, stuffs, procedure, and production costs without giving the quality of the merchandise. DFM focuses on how the merchandise design interacts with the other constituents of the fabrication system and in specifying design options. In planing for manufacturability the elements of a merchandise and a procedure are analyzed to develop a fabrication system that meets the demands of organisation. In most companies interior decorators and fabrication installations are separated and have little interaction. The basic rule of DFM is to fall in the two into a functional group that will understand and understand the possible drivers of manufacturability that produces quality merchandises for the client. So in our instance, as the constituent to be manufactured is a cylinder block and is bespoke designed and a really low volume production for which design for industry constructs need to be applied. So, in this instance the design for industry constructs associating to big volume production can non be straight applied and therefore DFM constructs associating to rapid prototyping will be more applicable. And, due to the nature of the fabrication demands of this construct, there will be different challenges than those of a mass production demand. Prototyping, the first physical proverb of a design construct, often requires a big investing of clip and money to depict the procedures and tooling. The design goes through alteration during the portion industry as a consequence of the information added during the prototyping stage. Thus the clip taken from the construct phase to the terminal merchandises is longer with regard to that for occupation store fabrication. These limitation suggest the demand for a design for manufacturability atmosphere to diminish the entire cost and the fabricating lead clip for the first portion. When a thought is transformed to an really manufacturable portion design, many alterations are common. The fabrication procedure is often selected on the footing of portion form and size, stuff belongingss and production volume. Such alteration in fabrication procedures is common in the batch and mass production. But in prototyping and occupation stores it is by and large non easy to do common or major alterations in the fabrication processes. When conventional fabrication method is used to make paradigm, the long lead clip and the high cost cut down the figure of ideas that are truly converted into paradigms and theoretical accounts. For illustration in our instance the cylinder block demands to hold structural rigidness, wear opposition, corrosion opposition, high thermic conduction and thermic stableness and visible radiation in weight. This requires a usage of the different stuffs, fabrication procedures, analyses, and eventually proving over a broad scope of operating conditions for each design option. High velocity digital computing machines have helped the design applied scientist to analyse the options. However, every bit long as conventional procedures are used. It is non possible to prototype a big figure of design constructs, each necessitating specialized tooling and machine tools. This expression like one of the major jobs in diminishing the entire growing clip. [ 1 ] Design for Manufacturing ââ¬â Guidelines [ 6 ] The bosom of any design for fabrication system is a design principles or guidelines that are prepared to assist the interior decorator decrease the cost and complexness of fabrication of merchandise. The guidelines are: lessen the entire figure of parts Homogenize constituents Use common parts across merchandise lines Homogenize design characteristics Aspire to keep designs functional and simple Design parts to be multifunctional Design parts for simpleness of industry Avoid highly tight tolerances Lessen secondary and finishing operations Employ the particular features of procedures. General Design Rules: ââ¬â [ 6 ] Design for little ââ¬â workers -cost operations Design a portion so that as many fabricating operations as possible can be achieved with no resettlement it. Design for all-purpose tooling whenever possible Avoid crisp corners Design light weight Measurement from surfaces whenever possible Avoid thin walls, thin webs, or similar features that will ensue in dimensions due to fabrication. Avoid little holes and threaded features because tool cleft and portion bit rise. Avoid undercuts that will necessitate a particular tools and operations. Design round the criterion cutters, bore spot sizes of other tools. For threaded hole ; Design for full yarn deepness. Typically 1.5 ten major diameters gives sufficient keeping power. Drilled hole deepness is suggested to be at least equal to the full yarn plus ? major diameter, but neââ¬â¢er less than 0.050 â⬠. When material thickness license, thru holes are favoured The design of the cylinder block is already exist based on basic map required. So in that design it is really difficult to alter anything. But some of the design form can be change for Ease of machining with utilizing the DFM guidelines and design regulations.For illustration the design form of oil transition manner in the mention theoretical account block ( AJ-V8 ) is half rectangular and half curvature can be redesign utilizing DFM guidelines for easiness of machining in to the hole form. So antecedently design ( rectangular/Curvature ) needed the casting or slotting and boring operation while new design ( Hole ) is merely needed the boring operation. This both design provides the same map of oil way from caput to oil pan. You read "The Design For Manufacture Engineering Essay" in category "Essay examples" Conventional Design and industry and different DFM methods Figure: -Sequence of events prevailing in industry for the design and industry of merchandise [ 2 ] The above flow chart shows the assorted stairss in the instance of conventional theoretical account of design and industry of merchandises. This is a really chronological manner of bring forthing constituents. This sequence start with the construct of an program for a new or modified merchandise. These thoughts for new and enhanced merchandises come from the clients, employees and new engineering. After the blessing of thought, the new or improved merchandise is so designed, engineered and analyzed for map and public presentation. A design stage is dwelling of industrial or merchandise design stage and applied scientist design stage. Next an analysis of the design from point of position of map and public presentation takes topographic point. Next the design is detailed as the staying dimensions and tolerances are added, the stuff is specified, and production drawing is produced. Finally the merchandise is twisted over to fabricating where both production design and procedure design t akes topographic point. [ 2 ] This consecutive manner of the operation is still found in the industry today. Design for industry elements Figure: ââ¬â Cardinal elements of successful design for industry [ 3 ] As it can be seen from the fig above there are assorted elements that make up the design for industry possible. These are: Team Work Coincident technology DFM Techniques And in general the whole thought is based around the fabrication procedure used in the devising of the portion in inquiry. Four constituents of DFM are represented in the diagram by overlapping circles to emphasis their mutuality and the demand for them all to be in a competitory merchandise debut procedure. By using the DFM chief early in new merchandise design, optimum usage is made of stuffs and procedures, when alteration is easier and less expensive and overall cumulative usage and merchandise debut procedure lead clip are reduced. Modified DFM for this undertaking Assorted elements of a criterion DFM which are non required for this undertaking ââ¬Ës design have been eliminated in order to maintain merely the 1s that are required. These elements are: Undertaking Concept Purchased constituents Merchandise Design Material choice Procedure choice Production system design End Merchandise Figure: ââ¬â Modified DFM for Cylinder Block The above diagram shows the modified DFM for the cylinder block. The purpose is to plan a cylinder block that is easy and economically manufactured as design precedes from construct design, to constellation and parametric design and to detail design, the stuff and procedure choice becomes more elaborate. The DFM is commanding all 6 parametric quantities and end product of this whole procedure is an terminal merchandise a cylinder block. The value of DFM is highlighted by the fact that approximately 70 % of fabrication costs like stuff cost and machining cost of a merchandise is determined by design judgement, with production judgement for illustration tool and machine choice and procedure planning is responsible for merely 20 % . Purchased constituents Normally the undertaking chief restraint is to utilize the installations available in the Coventry University foremost. So in this undertaking it been seek to utilize the upper limit installations i.e. machine, stuffs, tools, workshops etc. available in Coventry University. But Some of the installation is non available in university and without that peculiar installations it is impossible to finish this undertaking ( fabrication of the cylinder block ) .For illustration to supply a proper wear opposition interior cylinder dullard surface, the casting technique is used typically, which installation is non available in university. The other and last option is to buy the ready made dramatis personae Fe or Al-Si A390 line drives. The size of the engine is really little, it is merely a paradigm theoretical account so its really difficult to acquire the ready made cylinder line drives from out side maker, It need to order for industry and so buy it. Besides the whole cylinder block is traveling to be industry from the aluminum alloys A356. ( Why described subsequently in deep ) .So demand to buy needed size of note stuff ( block ) .And the stuff for the fixture home base and chief bearing cap is cast Fe ( Why described subsequently in deep ) .So demand to buy the dramatis personae Fe note bock from outside maker every bit good. In this undertaking cylinder bore arm and the grouch instance will be purchase as the workshop installations are non capable for fabricating these constituents to the needed specifications. Material choices and procedures The designation of the importance of stuffs choice in design has increased in recent old ages. The importance given to quality and cost facets of fabrication in present twenty-four hours merchandise design has highlight the fact that stuffs and fabrication are closely related in determining concluding merchandise public presentation. The scope of stuffs available to the applied scientist is much broader than of all time earlier. This presents the chance for originality in design by utilizing these stuffs to offer greater public presentation at lower cost. Geting these benefits needs a logical procedure for stuffs choice. Wrongly chosen stuff can take non merely to failure of the block but besides to excessive life-cycle cost. Choosing the best stuff for a block involves more than taking both a stuff that has the belongingss to provide the necessary public presentation in service and the processing techniques used to bring forth the finished portion. Fig- Modified Interrelationship between stuffs choices and fabrication in Cylinder block design. Figure shows the modified interrelatedness between cylinder block design public presentation demands, stuff belongingss, and fabricating consideration in choosing the stuff and in planing the cylinder block. In this Block design, stuff belongingss and the fabrication procedure country interrelated with each other. That means the any alteration in one of them affects the other two parametric quantities. Measure by measure material choice procedure as per the item design and the cylinder block public presentation demands are described subsequently in inside informations. The stuff chosen here is the Aluminium alloys-A356-T4 for the cylinder block and aluminum alloys A390-T4 for the cylinder line drives. The all belongingss of aluminum metals are precisely fit with the public presentation required belongingss of cylinder block comparison to the other stuffs. For illustration good machinability is the chief demand in stuff as decided that the whole cylinder block is traveling to be machi ned. And aluminum in general rate extremely in the machinability tabular array by most of the standards. The ground for taking the aluminum metals are described subsequently in deep. A fabrication procedure converts a stuff into a finished portion or merchandise. The alterations that take topographic point happen with regard to barricade geometry, or they can act upon the internal microstructure and hence the belongingss of the stuff. As followed the undertaking status or restriction the fabrication procedure used here for the whole cylinder block is machining ( 3 axis milling machine ) .So any needed package or other preparation/process to short out the suited fabrication procedure for the cylinder block is non needed here. A fabrication procedure is divided whether the procedure is aggregate conserving or mass reduction. The milling machining procedure is a mass cut downing procedure in which the mass of the start stuff is greater than the terminal merchandise. Such procedure is form coevals procedure because portion signifier is created by the comparative gesture between the tool and the note block. And material removed is caused by controlled break, runing, o r chemical reaction. Merchandise design: ââ¬â With the traditional method, the interior decorator would work out an initial idea and change over that into a merchandise design, doing little alteration as required to run into the specification. DFM need that the interior decorator begin the procedure by bearing in head assorted design thought alternate early in the path. At this phase, little has been invested in a design option and much can be derive if a more successful design procedure can be developed. Using some of the old design system as a construction, the interior decorator needs to fruitfully develop design option. Then option is evaluated against DFM aims. [ 5 ] Basically the whole cylinder block is designed with taking mention of jaguar AJ-V8 cylinder block. Most of the design geometry in our instance of the cylinder block similar to AJ-V8 except some complex geometry and the size of all design geometry. The new designed cylinder block size is 1/3 of the AJ-V8 cylinder block, means all the design characteristics of designed cylinder block will be 1/3 of AJ-V8 design characteristics. The cooling H2O jacket, cylinder dullards, the chief bearing hole, crankshaft transition ( Bulkhead ) and some other little design are complex and clip devouring but the field holes, threaded holes for mounting the accoutrements and other intent are easy to machine. The chief design of the cylinder block is depend on the demand of the terminal merchandise ( Customers ) i.e. light weight, cheap, on clip etc. If the cylinder block is design with support in head of light weight construct so the design will be alteration and add some more clip and complex operation in machining but lighter in weight than old design. Here in this undertaking two different design of cylinder block is generated with maintaining in head of combination of easy machining and light weight construct. The design inside informations are described subsequently on in design subdivision ) . At the design phase of the cylinder block it would be good to maintain in head some factors which makes easy and speedy production. Those factors are Milling machining ( specifications, bounds, capacity etc. ) , Material ( Properties, machinability, handiness etc ) , Tooling ââ¬Ës and mounting accoutrements and other particular installations. The improved chief design geometry worked out on base of these factors and available installations are ; Cooling H2O jacket Crankcase/Bed home base /Skirt Coolant drain hole Main bearing cap The above new modified designs characteristics of cylinder block are described in design subdivision in inside informations. Factors act uponing the design of the cylinder blocks: Cylinder block design is a complex activity which has to take into consideration a big figure of varied factors. These factors are by and large grouped in the undermentioned classs: Factors related to merchandise specifications, such as weight, expected service life of block dependability, human factor, easiness of operation, frequence of failure, runing cost, titling, possibility of usage after retirement. Factors related to plan specification such as complexness, design codification, runing tonss, flexibleness, lubrication, thermic consideration, electrical consideration and expected life. Material related factors such as strength, stamina, stiffness, denseness, corrosion and wear opposition, cost, handiness, runing point, thermic conduction, procedure ability and recycling. And the fabrication related factors such as available fiction procedure, truth, surface coating, required measure and quality, bringing clip and cost. Successful design should take into history the map, stuff belongingss and fabricating procedures as shown in the fig below. The fig besides shows that there is secondary relationship between stuff belongingss and fabrication procedures, between map and fabrication procedures, and between map and stuff belongingss. The relationship between the design and stuff belongingss is complicated because the public presentation of the stuff in the finished merchandise can be reasonably different from that of the stock stuff used in doing it. This is shown in fig.which shows the direct influence of stock stuff belongingss, production method and component geometry and external forces on the behavior of stuffs in the finished constituent. Fig besides shows that secondary relationship exists between geometry and production method, between stock stuff and production method, and stock stuff and component geometry. ( Mahmoud m.farag ) Factor that should see in a constituent Design Figure: ââ¬â Factors that should be considered in expecting the behavior of stuff in the constituent ( Cylinder Block ) Production system design: ââ¬â Production system design is connected with the market analysis, merchandise design, fabrication, gross revenues and distribution. In our instance there is no selling analysis and non even gross revenues and distribution so the production system will be easy to plan. Because of this is one-off merchandise it does nââ¬â¢t required any large production line or particular equipments. The production system in our instance covers the machining, tooling and other work piece mounting accoutrements. The whole cylinder block is traveling to be machined on the 3-axis manual milling machine. The milling machine is located at Coventry university workshop. In the workshop CNC 5-axis milling machine is besides available but due to the undertaking restraint, the usage of the other machine is non possible. The Numberss of different tools and cutters are required for the machining of the cylinder block which is besides available in workshop.The machine is ever free for making the occupation ( machi ning ) . For mounting the cylinder block on the machine, it is been decided to utilize spliting caput, and fixture home base. Dividing caput is already available in workshop and in good status. And the fixture is traveling to be design foremost and so manufactured from the dramatis personae Fe individually before the machining of cylinder block. The machining operation can be performed from 9.30 am to 4.30 autopsy in the university workshop. [ 0 ] Boothroyd, G. , 1988, Dewhurst, P. , Product Design for Manufacture and Assembly [ 1 ] Issue in design/manufacture integrating 1990, Sponsored by ; The design for industry commission of the design applied scientist division, ASME, DE-Vol.29 [ 2 ] Design for fabricating a structural approachby corrado poli, University of Massachsetts Amhest,2001 [ 3 ] Design for industry Congress seminar documents ââ¬â 33, Chairman ââ¬â J Ford Lucas auto braking Systems. [ 4 ] Design for industry Schemes, Principles and Techniques by toilet Corbett, mikedooner, John Meleka and Christopher Pym.-1991 [ 5 ] hypertext transfer protocol: //www.npd-solutions.com/dfm.html [ 6 ] Engineering Design byGeorge E.Dieter and Linda C.Schmidt-4th Edition, McGraw Hill-2009. How to cite The Design For Manufacture Engineering Essay, Essay examples carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-86793244806030633782019-12-07T08:07:00.001-08:002019-12-07T08:07:05.101-08:00The company Analysis free essay sample The company has large scale of distribution channels and operation centres in all over the world. Industry analysis of SP stated that economic improvement in international markets helps to enhance the stability of the multinational companies. The non-alcoholic beverage industry has high sales in countries outside the U. S. According to the Standard and Poors Industry surveys, For major soft drink companies, there has been economic improvement in many major international markets, such as Japan, Brazil, and Germany. These markets will continue to play a major role in the success and stable growth for a majority of the non-alcoholic beverage industry. There is a low growth in the market for carbonated drinks, especially in Coca Colaââ¬â¢s main market, North AmericaThe demand for carbonated drinks decreases and this pulled down the revenues of Coca Cola. The company established non-profit associations in universities to support the academic and sports activities they contact with over 400. We will write a custom essay sample on The company Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 000 student athletes in more 1000 education canters. Technological Analysis Technology is the main focus of the analysis where the introduction and the emerging technological techniques are valued. This creates opportunities for new products and product improvements in terms of marketing and production. As the technology advances, new products are introduced into the market.The advancement in technology has led to the creation of cherry coke in 1985 but consumers still prefers the traditional taste of the original coke. Companyââ¬â¢s RD departments also use advanced technologies to create and enhance new products. Customised technologies using naturally-occurring systems help company to deliver great-tasting beverages. Environmental Analysis The Coca-Cola systemââ¬â¢s environmental commitments are focused on the areas in which they have the most significant opportunities to make a difference ââ¬â water stewardship, sustainable packaging and energy management and climate protection.Coca-Cola vision is to advance a packaging framework in which their packaging is no longer seen as waste, but instead as a valuable resource for future use. Legal Analysis Legal aspect focuses on the effect of the national and world legislation. The Coca Cola Company receives all the rights applicable in the nature of their business and every inventions and product developments are always going into the patented process. carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-30006665976812462532019-11-29T19:49:00.001-08:002019-11-29T19:49:02.471-08:00The dissolution of the manasteries Essay Example For Students The dissolution of the manasteries Essay The Dissolution of the Monasteries and the events which followed, were all brought about as a direct result of the break with Rome. The reason for the break, lies simply in Henrys frustration at his inability to secure a divorce form his wife Catherine of Aragon, and a blessing from the Pope for his new marriage to Anne Boleyn, although arguably, there was a need for reformation within the church. Prior to the break with Rome, the church was rife with pluralism, simony (one of the popes main failings) and breaches of the vows of celibacy. It is therefore clear that there were problems with the English church prior to the break, but although it was unpopular, many people including Henry remained Catholic:A firm Catholic, he was keen to have papal approval, and the more unlikely this became, the more he was forced to question the Popes jurisdiction in England 2To accomplish a break, Henry needed some kind of justification, and he would also have to ensure that in implementing the break itself, he was not seen as supporting heresy and the Protestant reformation in particular. With the aid of advisor Thomas Cromwell, Henry aims to enact the break with Rome using statute authority; that of the king, lords and commons acting through parliament. We will write a custom essay on The dissolution of the manasteries specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now A sequence of truly revolutionary acts of parliament now cut the bonds spiritual, legal, financial which linked the English church and state to Rome 3There were several main landmarks in the break with Rome, the first of which was the act in restraint of appeals. This was a justification and definition of royal supremacy, and was grafted by Thomas Cromwell. It was the act of supremacy in 1534 however, that would prove to be Henrys greatest step forward in the break. It confirmed Henrys headship of the church and explicitly reserved the crown the rights to the organizing and jurisdictional powers formerly held by the Papacy. By this, the crown would control the right o define the churchs teachings and doctrinal decisions, ultimately resulting in the downfall of the monasteries. As a result of Henrys pressure on the English clergy in his attempts to convince the Pope to grant a divorce, the dissolution of the monasteries became an important and necessary task. By removing the Popes most loyal supporters from England, Henry was severely limiting his power. In 1533, in stead of Anne Boleyns impending pregnancy, Thomas Cranmer, an archbishop, declared Henrys marriage to Catherine invalid, (the king must stop living in this sin with this woman who is not his wife 4) and married him to Anne Boleyn. The Act of Supremacy then, established Henry as head of the Church of England, and marked the end of the Popes influence in his realm. Threatened by the Pope with excommunication, if he did not take Catherine back, all hopes of reconciliation with Rome were passed. Henrys reformation was moving quickly.When henry VIII first initiated the dissolution of the Monasteries, he was facing criticism from various sides. It must be understood that in deciding the validity of Henrys claims for the dissolution, there are two sides to the argument. Protestant supporters of Henrys actions, argue that after the 1530s, all the monasteries were corrupt and a place where sinners lived in a luxury paid for by others. The reasons for monastic life they claimed, were based on a lie created by the Papacy, to strengthen its own position: In order to lessen the time a person spends in purgatory when they die, money must be donated to the church in order to save their soul. .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844 , .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844 .postImageUrl , .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844 , .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844:hover , .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844:visited , .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844:active { border:0!important; } .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844:active , .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844 .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub1f412cb26dacc99a9c728b049d3d844:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hate crimes EssayAs a result of these false and morally corrupt claims on behalf of the Papacy, Protestants argued that the monasteries deserved to be dissolved, as the money they survived upon was gained under false pretences. Another factor that supports Henrys argument for the dissolution, were the results found from the valor ecclesiasticus. Within this, it was discovered that on average, one quarter of a monastic houses wealth went to the head of the house, usually an absentee leader, living their life as a country gentleman, free form responsibility. Revelations such as this obviously angered the public, but whether or not Henry was angered in the carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-7001736695819400622019-11-25T20:08:00.001-08:002019-11-25T20:08:03.126-08:00Free Essays on Different People, Same StoriesDifferent people, same stories R.P. McMurphy and Luke Jackson were very similar characters with a few differences. R.P. McMurphy is the main character in Ken Keseyââ¬â¢s classic novel about Macââ¬â¢s experiences coming into a mental hospital which is very corrupt, One Flew Over The Cuckooââ¬â¢s Nest. Luke is the main character in the 1967 movie Cool Hand Luke, which won two Oscars. Luke is sentenced to a stretch after he is arrested for drunkenly decapitating the heads off of parking meters. Cool Hand Luke is the story of Luke living in a chain gang. Although Lukes story takes place in prison on a chain gang, and Macââ¬â¢s Story takes place in a mental hospital, these characters are shockingly similar. One of the first differences between these two characters is how they respond to higher authority. Luke does what he is told, while Mac will resist authority and fight back. One example of this is after Luke escapes. The guards order him to dig a hole and then fill it back up repeatedly. Luke obeys and does not stop until the guards let him. Whereas, Mac does everything his own way. Mac wants nothing more in the world than to watch the world series, Nurse Ratched will not allow such a distracting activity in her ward and sternly says no. During the afternoon chores, Mac declares that it is time for the game. When he turns on the TV, Ratched quickly cuts the power. This does not phase Mac or any of the acutes, they just sit there watching a blank TV. Nurse Ratched starts screaming and ranting finally losing her poise, and even though Mac does not get to watch the world series, he still wins because he won his bet that he could make the nurse lose her composure in a week. Another difference between these two is how they arrive at their respective locations. Mac went to the hospital voluntarily, while Luke was sentenced to go to the prison. Before the mental hospital, Mac was at a work farm. He faked insanity ... Free Essays on Different People, Same Stories Free Essays on Different People, Same Stories Different people, same stories R.P. McMurphy and Luke Jackson were very similar characters with a few differences. R.P. McMurphy is the main character in Ken Keseyââ¬â¢s classic novel about Macââ¬â¢s experiences coming into a mental hospital which is very corrupt, One Flew Over The Cuckooââ¬â¢s Nest. Luke is the main character in the 1967 movie Cool Hand Luke, which won two Oscars. Luke is sentenced to a stretch after he is arrested for drunkenly decapitating the heads off of parking meters. Cool Hand Luke is the story of Luke living in a chain gang. Although Lukes story takes place in prison on a chain gang, and Macââ¬â¢s Story takes place in a mental hospital, these characters are shockingly similar. One of the first differences between these two characters is how they respond to higher authority. Luke does what he is told, while Mac will resist authority and fight back. One example of this is after Luke escapes. The guards order him to dig a hole and then fill it back up repeatedly. Luke obeys and does not stop until the guards let him. Whereas, Mac does everything his own way. Mac wants nothing more in the world than to watch the world series, Nurse Ratched will not allow such a distracting activity in her ward and sternly says no. During the afternoon chores, Mac declares that it is time for the game. When he turns on the TV, Ratched quickly cuts the power. This does not phase Mac or any of the acutes, they just sit there watching a blank TV. Nurse Ratched starts screaming and ranting finally losing her poise, and even though Mac does not get to watch the world series, he still wins because he won his bet that he could make the nurse lose her composure in a week. Another difference between these two is how they arrive at their respective locations. Mac went to the hospital voluntarily, while Luke was sentenced to go to the prison. Before the mental hospital, Mac was at a work farm. He faked insanity ... carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-74886661924626281792019-11-22T03:32:00.001-08:002019-11-22T03:32:03.529-08:00Multicultaralism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 wordsMulticultaralism - Essay Example The various literary works analyzed in the later sections of this essay discusses the socio-political concept of multiculturalism as described by Samuel Selvon in The Lonely Londoners, and Hanif Kureishi in The Rainbow Sign and The Beautiful Launderette. This substantiates the fact that individuals from multicultural backgrounds, including the author himself, desperately crave for secure roots that secures them a place, a notion or a cultural identity of their own. The authorââ¬â¢s narratives which take him back to a country of his origin is an attempt to forge a relationship with a land although alien to him secures him a root of his cultural origins thus giving him a sense of belonging and identity which is somehow lost in the multicultural milieu of his migrant country. The book ââ¬ËThe Lonely Londonersââ¬â¢ by Sam Selvon, is based on the lives and journey of colored immigrants who migrated to the British Isles from West Indies in search of wealth and prosperity. It goes on to describe how the various characters in the story were exposed to racist remarks and discriminatory behavior at the hands of the locals. The story is told in creolized English to give an immigrant flavor to it. The apparent references to the color of these migrants who belong to a host of countries including Jamaica, Nigeria, and Trinidad suggest the discrimination of people belonging alien origins whereby the ââ¬Ëblacksââ¬â¢ were often paid lower wages on account of their color ââ¬â an obvious form of racial discrimination.... a relationship with a land although alien to him, secures him a root of his cultural origins thus giving him a sense of belonging and identity which is somehow lost in the multicultural milieu of his migrant country. The Lonely Londoners The book 'The Lonely Londoners' by Sam Selvon, is based on the lives and journey of colored immigrants who migrated to British Isles from West Indies in search of wealth and prosperity. It goes on to describe how the various characters in the story were exposed to racist remarks and discriminatory behavior at the hands of the locals. The story is told in creolised English to give an immigrant flavor to it. The apparent references to the color of these migrants who belong to a host of countries including Jamaica, Nigeria and Trinidad suggest the discrimination of people belonging alien origins whereby the 'blacks' were often paid lower wages on account of their color - an obvious form of racial discrimination. This issue is addressed by one of the characters Gallahad who has been looking for employment in the land and voices his beliefs: "Why the hell you can't be blue, or red or green, if you can't be white' You know is you that cause a lot of misery in the world. Is not me, you know, is you! I ain't do anything to infuriate the people and them, is you! Look at you, you so black and innocent, and this time you causing misery all over the world (Elizabeth, 2002, Pp.156)" The Rainbow Sign In the essay, The Rainbow Sign, the author Hanif Kureishi, describes the pain of a migrant and his view of the world which is blurred, confused and hybrid, and, rarely pure and complete. It describes the loss of being detached from one's roots and the feeling of being tucked away in an alien land but at the same time describing the joys of living carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-46499947942211839132019-11-20T19:55:00.001-08:002019-11-20T19:55:03.083-08:00Causes of the Mexican-American War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 wordsCauses of the Mexican-American War - Essay Example From this paper it is clear that the present Texas ââ¬â a land that was said to be similar to Germany in terms of size ââ¬â was formerly a part of the Mexican Republic, until its residents, then known as Texicans or Texans, revolted against the Mexican government. Settlers from different parts of the United States were said to have populated Texas during the 1820ââ¬â¢s up to the 1830ââ¬â¢s, when the Mexican government encouraged them to reside in the northern part of Mexico which was then unpopulated. And in 1821, the first Anglo-American colony led by Stephen Fuller Austin was established in Texas. However, the settlers were not contented with the way the city government of Mexico was running the province. The Texans were furious with the plan of Mexico to bring the country under the control of a single authority. It further aggravated their anger when a government proclamation concerning the abolition of slavery was implemented.This study outlines thatà the Texans w ere a kindred people whose natural place was under the American flag. For a third reason, they feared that Great Britain might intervene in Texas and try to establish a protectorate. And finally, pocket motives were at work. Northerners wished to sell farm products and manufactured goods in Texas; shipping owners saw that their vessels could make profitable voyages to Galveston; Yankee mill owners wished to have cheap Texas cotton spin. Many Southerners wanted to migrate and yet were unwilling to leave the American flag. carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-89139493036307723182019-11-18T22:10:00.001-08:002019-11-18T22:10:03.292-08:00Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1Ethics - Essay Example That notwithstanding, the emphasis of business ethics attracts many potential employees as well as investors to the organisation because such stakeholders always want to be associated with organisations that observes ethical business practices (Mitchell, 2009). Jeremy Bentham was a renowned philosopher, social reformer and jurist who came from England. He lived from1748 to 1832. Through his entire life, he was determined in transforming the English legal system by coming up with more comprehensive legal apparatus that took into consideration all aspects of the fundamental rights of the people. Bentham is a significant figure in philosophical ethics given the enormous contribution that he made, which shaped what is regarded as the modern utilitarianism. Most of his scholarly works were founded from the ideologies of Hume, and it is from that perspective that he came up with the principle of utility that is popular in modern times as utilitarianism. According to Bentham, everything that happens in the world occurs with two motives either to cause pain or happiness. The acts that cause pain are undesirable, and thus people tend to avoid them since they cause discomfort to those involved. On the other hand, acts that cause happiness are regard ed as pleasant, and they result in good for the greatest number of people. Thus, from this analogy the modern principle of utilitarianism that states ââ¬Å"any act that is done should result in goodness for the greatest number of peopleâ⬠came into existence (Cory, 2005). Bakan argues that organisations are designed in a manner that they are bestowed with the privileges of an artificial person but through their power, influence, and great financial ability they these same rights that have been granted to them. The personality of a psychopath can be elaborated from four major points of view. To begin with corporations are irresponsible, they can do whatever it carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-12968675990888934712019-11-16T10:42:00.001-08:002019-11-16T10:42:15.450-08:00Okonkwos tradition drink palm-wineOkonkwos tradition drink palm-wine Chapter 1 ââ¬Å"He was a man of action, a man of warOn great occasions such as the funeral of a village celebrity he drank his palm-wine from his first human head.â⬠(Page 10) This quote introduces us of to Okonkwos tradition to drink his palm-wine from a human skull. This shows us the difference between Okonkwo and Ibo. This also shows that Okonkwo admires men who are tough fighters as well. He rejected his father, a man who was afraid of the sight of blood, partially because he never became a fighter. Chapter 2 ââ¬Å"Perhaps down in his heart Okonkwo was not a cruel man. But his whole life was dominated by fear, the fear of failure and of weakness.â⬠(Page 13) The quote emphasizes that Okonkwo felt that his father was a failure. According to Okonkwo, his father possessed unsuitable feminine qualities. This is one of the fundamental causes which cause him to commit some silly acts. His actions also results in his eldest son in becoming a ââ¬Å"failureâ⬠(in Okonkwos opinion) as well. His son possesses none of the qualities that Okonkwo admires. Chapter 3 ââ¬Å"An old woman is always uneasy when dry bones are mentioned in a proverb. Okonkwo remembered his own father.â⬠(Page 21) This Ibo proverb shows how much Okonkwo hates his father. He felt that he was a failure and he basically rejects everything that his father stood for. He is ashamed of his father, primarily because of his coward-like qualities, his failure to rise up in society, and his failure to become a warrior. Chapter 4 ââ¬Å"But he was not the man to go about telling his neighbors that he was in error. And so people said he had no respect for the gods of the clan. His enemies said that his good fortune had gone to his head.â⬠(Page 33) In this quote, Achebe portrays Okonkwos character. Okonkwo clearly shows a lack of thought topped by his pretentiousness. He was not a very likable person. Thus, people hated him and his achievements and was respected by very few. Later on in the novel, we also see another characteristic develop in Okonkwo hypocrisy. In those later chapters, he will reject everything he and his tribesman stand for. Chapter 5 ââ¬Å"The Feast of the New Yam was held every year before the harvest began, to honor the earth goddess and the ancestral spirits of the clan. New yams could not be eaten until some had first been offered to these powers. Men and women, young and old, looked forward to the New Yam Festival because it began the season of plentythe new year.â⬠(Page 36) When we were reading Great Expectations, we were asked to carefully analyze the food present in the novel. The food present in Things Fall Apart is as significant. Yams was the main source of food. In fact, the yams were so highly regarded in the society that they were often called the ââ¬Å"the king of the crops.â⬠Further, people utilized the yams for all traditional celebrations. This food can be linked with the religious and ancestral societal spirits. Certain celebrations such as the New Yam Festival took place to honor certain foods. Chinua Achebe used agriculture to express certain characteristics of each festival and celebration of the Igbo society. Chapter 6 ââ¬Å"The wrestlers were now almost stillin each others grip. The muscles on their arms and their thighs and on their backs stood out and twitched It looked like an equal match.â⬠(Page 50) Although this chapter may seem significant it actually has a very significant common idea the wrestling match. Although wrestling may seem like a brutal sport, it was an integral part of the local culture and society. Tribal customs outline what every member is supposed to do. Without customs, a culture does not exist. Moreover, wrestling matches for the Ibo village signified a boy becoming a man. The only way to prove himself worthy to be a man is to wrestle. This shows the importance of physical strength in the tribe. Chapter 7 ââ¬Å"No matter how prosperous a man was, if he was unable to rule his women and his children (and especially his women) he was not really a man.â⬠(Page 53) Okonkwo, the protagonist of the novel, is a very gender-role oriented man. When women gained the power to trade, we are made aware that their status in society is progressing upwards. Trade changed basic family relations and the ideas upon which Igbo culture was established. It seems the idea that a man should ââ¬Å"rule his women and childrenâ⬠does not perhaps come from Okonkwo himself, but rather from the Igbo culture itself. Overall, however, this quote symbolizes that women were looked upon as being inferior to men at the time. Chapter 8 ââ¬Å"When did you become a shivering old woman, Okonkwo asked himself, you, who are known in all the nine villages for your valor in war? How can a man who has killed five men in battle fall to pieces because he has added a boy to their number? Okonkwo, you have become a woman indeed.â⬠(Page 65) The Ibo culture is very different from modern culture as shown by the novel. One clear difference between most modern societies and the Ibo society was that warfare between different clans or tribes does not occur. The Ibo culture praises manliness and parades fighters. Today, society teaches us to honor warriors who fight against other countries, rather than with regional clans. This quote shows that vast difference between the two time periods. Chapter 9 ââ¬Å"For the first time in three nights,Okonkwo slept.He woke up oncein the middle of thenightand his mind went back to the pastthreedays without making him feel uneasy. He began to wonder why he had felt uneasy at all.â⬠(Page 75) In this quote, we see that Okonkwo is noticing something wrong. He feels that something is simply not right, yet he cannot figure what it quite is. Later on in the novel, we will learn that ââ¬Å"things fall apart.â⬠This quote is an indication that something wrong will happen. This shows Achebe using foreshadowing to provide insight into what might happen next. Chapter 10 ââ¬Å"Okonkwos wives, and perhaps other women as well, might have noticed that the secondegwugwuhad the springy walk of Okonkwo. And they might also have noticed that Okonkwo was not among the titled men and elders who sat behind the row ofegwugwu. But if they thought these things they kept them to themselves.â⬠(Pages 89-90) This quote portrays a scene in much detail while also using humor. The ââ¬Å"thoughtful silenceâ⬠of the women is extremely ironic. The quote reveals the attitude of women on the topic of power. Here, the women also reveal that they posses more knowledge of reality as compared to what they wish to reveal. Therefore, Achebe seems to recognize the importance and equality of women, something which was not usually regarded in a male dominant society. Chapter 11 ââ¬Å"Go home and sleep, said Okonkwo. I shall wait here.â⬠(Page 108) Okonkwo seems to genuinely love his family. He also seems to have genuine concern over the welfare and wellbeing of his children. In this quote, Okonkwo demonstrates his concern over the safety of his family. Although some would argue that Okonkwos ââ¬Å"iron fistedâ⬠rule clearly shows no love for his family, I would differ. Perhaps, these beatings, instead, represented the way people acted in the society at that time. Physical punishment was very common in the era. Therefore, it is possible that Okonkwo was only using the beatings as a method to teach his children discipline. Basically, Okonwo loves his family, however, he is afraid to show this quality since her fears that it might portray him as being feminine. Chapter 12 ââ¬Å"Okonkwo was also feeling tired, and sleepy, for although nobody else knew it, he had not slept at all last night.â⬠(Page 112) Chapter 12 marks the first time that Okonkwo seems to be tired. This was a quality that he detested. Achebe shows Okonkwos tiredness to conflict with his earlier beliefs. This shows Okonkwos hypocritical nature. The fact that Okonkwo broke his vow is crucial since they were the foundation of his life. This will cause problems for him further on in the novel. Chapter 13 ââ¬Å"The only course open to Okonkwo was to flee from the clan.â⬠(Page 124) In the second part of the novel, Achebe uses several incidents that hold back Okonkwo from the commendation of his tribesman, establishing asimilarity towards his own father. This was surprising considering his own hatred for his father. In this quote Okonkwo accidently kills the tribesmans son and then escapes from the village to hide from any punishment. This shows his cowardness, a characteristic possessed by his father. This also shows Okonkwos hypocrisy. After all, he, himself, looked down upon cowards. Chapter 14 ââ¬Å"It was like beginning life anew without the vigor and enthusiasm of youth, like learning to become left-handed in old age.â⬠(Page 131) Okonkwo, after noticing change in his society, felt difficult to go on with his life. He had to start a news chapter in his life. This quote illustrates Okonkwo as a person who seems to have lost his will to live life. Okonkwos qualitys and his goal in becoming a fighter, unlike his father, fade away and he becomes a different man. Chapter 15 ââ¬Å"Those were good days when a man had friends in distant clans. Your generation does not know that. You stay at home, afraid of your next-door neighbor. Even a mans motherland is strange to him nowadays.â⬠(Page 137) In this quote, Unchendu is telling Okwondo about the past. Although, the quote refers to men interacting within their classes, on a deeper level, it shows the change that has occurred within the society. People are changing and tradations are changing as well. The traditions that the people of the society want to stay the same are changing as well. This will eventually be the ââ¬Å"thingsâ⬠that fall apart. Yet, all of this was expected. After all, the title of the novel is ââ¬Å"Things Fall Apart.â⬠Since everything was going so perfectly, something was bound to happen. Chapter 16 ââ¬Å"The missionaries had come to Umuofia. They had built their church there, won a handful of converts and were already sending evangelists to the surrounding areas and villages.â⬠(Page 143) The invasion of the Europeans of Africa was expected. Achebe mentions that the missionaries were moving there. Although, I do not endorse the Europeans coming into Africa, the Europeans coming into the village illustrated a very interesting idea the clashing of cultures. Their invasion of the villages illustrated how the traditional values of the Umuofia society could be so easily changed by this modern theology. This gives everyone a chance to think for themselves, rather than simply following what was traditionally thought of to be right. It gave the people a choice. This choice was taken by Nwoye who made his own path in life. Chapter 17 ââ¬Å"Living fire begets cold, impotent ash.â⬠(Page 153) This quote is metaphor for a very important idea. This comes after Nwoyesrejection of traditional Igbo values and conversion to Christianity. Nwoye, the oldest son of Okonkwo, is lazy and weak (according to Okonkwo). This quote emphasizes the realization of Okonkwo that his behavior leaves powerlessness in others, especially his son. Okonkwo believes the Nwoye and his father posses the same weakness. Chapter 18 ââ¬Å"In the land of his fathers where men were bold and warlike. In these seven years he would have climbed to the utmost heights. And so regretted everyday of his exileâ⬠(p.163). This excerpt also emphasizes Okonkwos desire for power and status. During his exile, Okonkwo got in touch with the feminine side inside him. Okonkwo is a man who loves courage and Umuofia was full of men who fit that description. It seems that Okonkwo will go back to Umuodia and everything will have changed. After all, the title of the novel is ââ¬Å"Things Fall Apart.â⬠Nothing has ââ¬Å"fallen apart,â⬠yet so something is bound to happen. This idea shows that Achebe, like Charles Dickens, too, uses the idea of foreshadowing. Chapter 19 ââ¬Å"I fear for you young people because you do not understand how strong is the bond of kinship. You do not know what it is to speak with one voice.â⬠(Page 167) This quote is told by an elder to Okwondo. Kinship and connections, which have been crucial parts of the Ibo culture, seem to ââ¬Å"fall apartâ⬠as the novel progresses. This quote sparks questions in my mind. Was there any fragmentation amongst the Ibo people from colonization? The Ibo people gathered for wrestling matches and other festivities. Okonkwo clashes with his culture very often. Chapter 20 ââ¬Å"The white man is very clever. He came quietly and peaceably with his religion. We were amused at his foolishness and allowed him to stay. Now he has won our brothers, and our clan can no longer act like one. He has put a knife on the things that held us together and we have fallen apart.â⬠(Page 176) Obierika mourns over the white man coming to Africa. However, at the same time, he believes that it is the Africans fault for letting the white man come. Mr. Brown, the first white missionary, believes that it is necessary to act peacefully in order to convert people. When Reverend Smith replaces him, he goes against the indigenous tribes and treats them badly. Chapter 21 ââ¬Å"He mourned for the clan, which he saw breaking up and falling apart and he mourned for the warlike men of Umuofia, who had so unaccountably become soft like womenâ⬠(Page 183) Okonkwo wanted that the ideology of his clan should survive. The society to have several violent attributes. By giving into the Christians, Umuofia broke up and fell apart and turned as ââ¬Å"soft as women.â⬠I believed that Okonkwo did not pay the consequences because he killed the messenger. Okonkwo had killed others before. Okonkwo died because he did it for himself and the beliefs of the clan.The quote above not only shows Okonkwos dismay at the fall of the clan, but also his hatred of feminine qualities, a controversial topic in the novel. Chapter 22 He saw things as black and white.And black was evil.He saw the world as a battlefield in whichthe children of light were locked in mortal conflict with the sons of darkness. (Page 184) Mr. Smith speaks against the god Baal. Many struggles against Baal have been mentioned in the Bible. This shows Achebes criticism of racism. Achebe criticizes the ââ¬Å"black and whiteâ⬠idea. Most racism is based on stories rather than any practical events. Therefore, this view has modified reality, something which Achebe seems to be very against. Chapter 23 ââ¬Å"For the first time in many years Okonkwohad a feeling that was akin to happiness. The times which had altered so unaccountably during his exile seemed to be coming round again. The clan which had turned false on him appeared to be making amends.â⬠(Page 192) This quote symbolizes a change, something which has happened very rarely in the novel. The status of the clan remains somewhat the same in various portions of the novel. However, at this time, the tribe is prosperous which is unlike the norm. However, this happiness will not last for long. After all, the novel has to live up to its expectations which are clearly revealed in the novel something must fall apart. This indicates that perhaps the tribe will disintegrate in the last few chapters. This might lead to a drastic turn in the novel. Chapter 24 ââ¬Å"He knew that that Umuofia would not go to war. He knew because they had let the other messengers escapeâ⬠(Page 205). Okonkwos suicide meant more than his own tragedy. It symbolized the finish of his society and all the values that prevailed. I think he killed himself because he felt there was no more hope in believing that his tribe would survive and defend itself. Okonkwo tried to represent that everything his tribe wanted. If the tribe wasnt going to survive with the way people were growing up, then he wanted to die too. If the societys life was going to be taken, his was going to be taken too. Chapter 25 ââ¬Å"He had already chosen the title of the book, after much thought:The Pacification of the Primitive Tribes of the Lower Niger.â⬠(Page 209) This quote indicates the racist attitude that the District Commissioner has towards the local tribes. He is a pompous man who thinks he understands the indigenous culture and tribes, while he clearly does not. While he feels that he is bringing peace to the region, he is clearly doing nothing of the sort. He also seems to be very shallow. He makes remarks on ââ¬Å"love of superfluous wordsâ⬠of the villagers. In this, he mocks the language of the villagers. carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1106100043532690093.post-5789310268671802532019-11-13T23:13:00.001-08:002019-11-13T23:13:05.172-08:00Hitlers Rise to Power :: World War II HistoryHitler's Rise to Power Adolf hitler was born in brannau, austria on the 20th of april 1889. His parents belonged to the settled middle class and his father led a thrifty but successful life. At aged 18, hitler moved to vienna where he settled for five years. He described that period of time as the worst years of his life. As a struggling artist, he tried to gain entry into the vienna academy of fine arts but was refused admission. It was in vienna that hitler was influenced by lanz von libenfels and developed very strong nationalist and anti-semitic views. In may 1913, he left for munich. During ww1 in august 1914, he enlisted in the army. he fought on the western front for 4yrs and was awarded the iron cross for bravery. he remained in the army and was given the job of spying on newly developing political parties. One such party was the german workers party founded by anton drexler in 1919. hitler was so impressed at the first meeting by what he saw and heard that he decided to join the organisation. by 1920, he was leader of this party and changed the name to the national socialist workers party, commonly known as the nazi party. The nazis forme their own small army called the SA(sturm abteilung). they were easily recognised by the brown coloured shirts they wore. the SA were used to protect the nazis at any meetings or conferences that were held. hitler made the swastika the emblem of this party. early recruits included ernst rohm, rudolf hess, heinrich himmler and josef goebbels. With the weimar government facing economic and ploitical crisis in 1923, hitler decided to make a bid for power. this came in the form a the munich putsch. On 8th november 1923, nazi's took over a beer hall in munich. many people were killed. hitler was arrested two days later and was sentenced to 5yrs in landsberg castle. he only served 9months of this sentence. while in prison, hitler wrote his famous book 'mein kampf'- my struggle. this book was a long boring insight into the mind of hitler and his anti-semitic views. During his time in prison the nazi party had disintegrated , and its members had become divided. hitler had to spend the next 4yrs rebuilding the party and giving it a solid organisational base. Hitler believed in a true german race devoid of impurity which could be achieved by the elimination of all inferior races. carlfreeman198059http://www.blogger.com/profile/11435980793039098955noreply@blogger.com0